By Alimat Aliyeva
The Norwegian government has initiated efforts to update its
action plan aimed at reducing the country’s persistently high
suicide rates, the Ministry of Health and Care Services announced
on Wednesday, Azernews reports.
“We need to strengthen and focus our efforts to bring down the
high suicide rates. Behind every suicide, there is a person, a life
story, a family, and a community. We take this very seriously,”
said Health Minister Jan Christian Vestre.
Suicide remains a critical public health issue in Norway,
particularly among men. According to data from the University of
Oslo, in 2023 Norway recorded 693 suicides—495 men and 198
women—the highest number since 1970. This translates to a national
suicide rate of 14.1 per 100,000 inhabitants, with rates of 20.1
per 100,000 men and 8.1 per 100,000 women.
The government emphasized that effective suicide prevention
requires coordinated efforts both within and beyond the health and
care sectors. A key focus of the updated plan will be the link
between financial difficulties and suicide risk, a factor that
previous strategies have not adequately addressed.
The new plan will also incorporate a stronger gender and
diversity perspective. While men account for over 70% of suicide
deaths in Norway, women represent the majority of suicide
attempts.
Norway’s “zero vision” goal—aiming to eliminate all suicides—is
also under review. Supporters see it as an essential value-driven
principle, while critics argue it may be unrealistic and could
place excessive pressure on healthcare providers.
The Ministry plans to hold a consultation meeting later this
autumn to gather input from stakeholders and experts. The current
action plan will remain in place until a more focused strategy is
unveiled next year.
Studies have shown that access to nature and outdoor activities
can significantly reduce suicide risk by improving mental
well-being—a factor that Norway’s unique natural landscape could
help leverage in its prevention efforts.