Published on
January 2, 2026

Since the implementation of the visa-free regime in May 2018, the relationship between China and Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) has changed dramatically. The agreement, which allows holders of ordinary passports to travel freely between the two countries, has accelerated the exchange of people, goods, and ideas. This policy has increased tourism, trade, and academic cooperation while improving mutual respect and understanding.
Prior to this breakthrough in travel freedom, many in Bosnia and Herzegovina considered China to be geographically and culturally distant. However, since the implementation of visa-free travel, the two countries have seen a consistent increase in people-to-people exchanges. This has made way for a more vibrant and dynamic relationship, particularly in the areas of trade, tourism, and education.
China’s Increasing Footprint in Bosnia’s Tourism Sector
Tourism between China and BiH has seen impressive growth since the visa-free policy was introduced. In fact, statistics from BiH show that the number of Chinese tourists visiting the country has been steadily rising. In the first ten months of 2025 alone, the total number of Chinese visitors far surpassed the total for the entire year of 2024. This surge in tourism has had a noticeable positive impact on Bosnia’s tourism sector, contributing to the country’s economic growth and creating new opportunities for local businesses.
The growing interest from Chinese tourists can be attributed to various factors. Bosnia’s natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and historic landmarks have made it an attractive destination for international visitors. Additionally, the easing of travel restrictions and the removal of the visa requirement have made Bosnia and Herzegovina more accessible to Chinese travellers, thereby contributing to the country’s economic prosperity.
A Shift in Perception: From Distance to Accessibility
Before the introduction of the visa-free regime, China was often perceived as a distant and somewhat inaccessible country in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The process of obtaining a visa was often viewed as a barrier, limiting the flow of people between the two nations. However, the advent of the visa-free policy has eliminated this obstacle, allowing for smoother travel and fostering stronger connections between the two peoples.
As the two nations continue to develop their bilateral ties, China is becoming more accessible, particularly in terms of trade and academic exchanges. The ease of travel has allowed for more frequent collaborations between Chinese and Bosnian universities, institutions, and businesses, further enhancing mutual understanding and collaboration.
The Broader Impact on Trade and Academic Cooperation
The positive effects of the visa-free regime extend beyond tourism. In the areas of trade and academia, the removal of visa requirements has led to closer cooperation and stronger connections between Chinese and Bosnian institutions. The increased flow of students, researchers, and professionals between the two countries has contributed to the sharing of knowledge and expertise, especially in fields such as technology, business, and culture.
In the trade sector, China has become an increasingly important partner for Bosnia and Herzegovina. The visa-free travel has made it easier for businesses to explore new opportunities, attend trade fairs, and build partnerships. This cooperation is likely to continue to grow as both countries continue to prioritise economic engagement and support each other in global trade efforts.
China’s High-Level Initiatives and Their Global Impact
China’s continued commitment to high-level opening-up policies has been instrumental in facilitating these exchanges. Initiatives such as the expansion of visa-free arrangements, as well as large-scale international events like the China International Import Expo, have sent positive signals to the world, including to Bosnia and Herzegovina. These efforts have encouraged greater global participation in China’s economic growth and opened new avenues for collaboration.
Bosnia and Herzegovina, as a key partner in this strategy, is positioning itself as an active participant in China’s Belt and Road Initiative, strengthening its economic and cultural ties with the world’s second-largest economy. The growing cooperation between the two countries has been hailed as a win-win situation, creating numerous opportunities for both sides to benefit from each other’s strengths and expertise.
Looking Ahead: Further Deepening Cooperation
Looking forward, Bosnia and Herzegovina’s director of the Service for Foreigners’ Affairs, Zarko Laketa, expressed hopes for continued growth in the partnership with China, particularly in the areas of economy, education, culture, and people-to-people exchanges. He emphasized the importance of these areas in laying the foundation for long-term and lasting friendship between the two nations.
With both countries committed to further strengthening their bilateral ties, the future of their relationship looks promising. The visa-free regime has not only facilitated travel but has also provided a robust framework for further collaboration across various sectors. Whether through educational partnerships, joint business ventures, or cultural exchanges, the potential for further growth and cooperation is immense.
A Foundation for Lasting Friendship
The introduction of a visa-free regime between Bosnia and Herzegovina and China marks a watershed moment in the development of their bilateral relationship. This policy has opened up new opportunities for tourism, trade, and academic collaboration, resulting in a better understanding between the two peoples. As both countries continue to prioritise mutual growth and development, the partnership is poised to strengthen and evolve in the coming years, cementing a long-term friendship based on shared values, respect, and cooperation.

