Europe has told Donald Trump to back off Greenland as leaders prepare to unveil new security guarantees for Ukraine including a ‘binding commitment’ to protect the country from future Russia attacks.

Representatives of 35 countries, including 27 heads of state, are gathering in the French capital in a meeting which aims to show the ‘alignment’ between Washington, Kyiv and European allies.

But prospects for progress are uncertain, with the Trump administration’s focus shifting to Venezuela while suggestions of a Greenland takeover are causing tension with Europe.

In a statement, the leaders of France, ‍Germany, Italy, ‍Poland, Spain, Britain, and ⁠Denmark said Greenland belongs to its people, and ​only Denmark ​and ​Greenland can ⁠decide on matters concerning ​their ‍relations.

Follow the latest updates here 

World leaders pitch up in Paris for Coalition of the Willing talks

World leaders are descending on Paris for the latest round of Coalition of the Willing talks about Ukraine security guarantees.

Around 35 representatives, 27 of whom are heads of state, will head to the French capital today amid hopes a US-brokered deal can be reached for a potential ceasefire.

Here’s some social media posts from those attending the talks including Canadian premier Mark Carney who met Emmanuel Macron earlier today.

Greenland PM urges Trump to seek ‘respectful dialogue’

(COMBO) This combination of pictures created on January 6, 2026 shows Greenland's Head of Government Jens-Frederik Nielsen (L, at the European Parliament in Strasbourg, eastern France, on October 8, 2025), and US President Donald Trump (at his Mar-a-Lago residence in Palm Beach, Florida, on January 3, 2026). Greenland's prime minister on January 5, 2026 called for renewed talks with the US after President Donald Trump repeated that he wanted to annex the mineral-rich Arctic territory. "The situation is not such that the United States can conquer Greenland. That is not the case. Therefore, we must not panic. We must restore the good cooperation we once had," Jens-Frederik Nielsen said, adding "we must try to re-establish contact". (Photo by FREDERICK FLORIN and Jim WATSON / AFP via Getty Images)

Greenland’s Prime Minister has urged Donald Trump to seek a ‘respectful ​dialogue’ with his country ⁠via the correct ​diplomatic and ‍political ​channels.

⁠Jens-Frederik Nielsen (pictured) has released a statement on Facebook after European leaders released a statement insisting Greenland belongs to its people.

It comes as Trump talks up suggestion of a possible Greenland takeover to boost US national security.

Here’s his statement below:

In a situation where the American President has again said that the United States is very serious about Greenland, this support from our allies in NATO is very important and unambiguous.

Once again, I urge the United States to seek respectful dialogue through the correct diplomatic and political channels and utilizing pre-existing forums that are based on agreements already in place with the United States. The dialogue must take place with respect to the fact that Greenland’s status is rooted in international law and the principle of territorial integrity.

In this regard, the support of our European allies in NATO means a lot. The support is a clear signal that territorial integrity, sovereignty and international rules of play continue to apply and are respected.

Zelensky – Ukraine needs stronger air defence

Volodymyr Zelenskiy ‌said he had spoken to ​Emmanuel Macron about strengthening ​Ukraine’s defences against ​Russia, while also seeking a ⁠diplomatic solution to the nearly four-year-old ​war.

‘Diplomacy and ‍real assistance ​must go hand in hand,’ he wrote on X ahead of ‍a ‍meeting in Paris of the so-called Coalition of the Willing who are allies ⁠of Kyiv.

‘Russia does not stop its strikes ⁠against our country, and right now we need to bolster air defence to ‍protect our ⁠people, our communities, and critical infrastructure.’

Read his full statement on X below:

Europe hopeful talks will cement US backing for Ukraine

A senior European official said there is hope firming up Ukraine’s security guarantees in Paris later will also help cement US commitments, which have been broadly outlined in bilateral discussions with Ukraine.

The draft statement ‍for today’s meeting also said that allies will ⁠participate in a US-led ceasefire monitoring and verification mechanism.

‘There will be a continuous, reliable ceasefire monitoring system. This will be led by the US with international participation, including contributions from members of the Coalition of the Willing,’ the draft statement said.

The draft statement also foresees continued, long-term military assistance for Ukraine, as well as a multinational force for Ukraine.

Mandatory Credit: Photo by Blondet Eliot/ABACA/Shutterstock (16233504y) US special envoy Steve Witkoff and US President's son-in-law and businessman Jared Kushner at the Elysee Palace in Paris, on January 6, 2026, prior to the Coalition of the Willing summit on security guarantees for Ukraine. President Macron Welcomes Steve Witkoff And Jared Kushner - Paris, France - 06 Jan 2026

Steve Witkoff And Jared Kushner (left) will represent the US in Paris

Zelensky and Macron hold meeting ahead of Ukraine summit

Mandatory Credit: Photo by Eric TSCHAEN-POOL/SIPA/Shutterstock (16233544c) Emmanuel Macron, President of the Republic, with Volodymyr Zelensky, President of Ukraine, at the USA Palace during a working meeting as part of the Coalition of the Willing Summit.  Emmanuel Macron, President of the Republic with Volodymyr Zelensky, President of Ukraine, in the Elysee, during a working interview, as part of the Summit of the Coalition of Volunteers. Coalition of Volunteers Summit at the Elysee, Paris, France - 06 Jan 2026

French President Emmanuel Macron and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky have been pictured at a working meeting inside the Elysee Palace as world leaders meet in Paris to discuss Ukraine’s security guarantees.

The two leaders will be among 35 representatives and 27 heads of state in the latest round of the Coalition of the Willing talks in Paris.

Downing Street declines to say UK would fight to defend Greenland

Keir Starmer hosts his first Cabinet meeting of the year

Britain's Prime Minister Keir Starmer (C) speaks to members of his political Cabinet at the start of the first cabinet meeting of the new year inside 10 Downing Street in central London on January 6, 2026. (Photo by RICHARD POHLE / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

Downing Street has declined to say whether the UK would be willing to mount a military fight to defend Greenland.

The Prime Minister’s official spokesman said he did not want to ‘get into hypotheticals’ when asked about the likelihood of the US following through with threats to annex the territory or whether the UK would be willing to fight militarily on its behalf.

He later added:

As the Prime Minister said and reiterated with other leaders this morning, Greenland is part of the Kingdom of Denmark, which is a member of Nato. Nato’s strength lies in the unity and collective defence of its members. The UK is proud to be a leader in Nato alongside the US, and obviously that includes staunchly supporting and upholding its principles.

Asked if the Prime Minister views Donald Trump as a threat to European security, he said ‘no’, adding:

The Prime Minister clearly has a very close relationship with President Trump, and as I say, that special relationship with the US is one that has endured over many decades. They are one of our closest allies.

Kyiv claims peace deal is ‘90%’ done but Moscow pushing to secure territory

Russian forces launched an overnight attack in Chernihiv earlier this week

CHERNIHIV, UKRAINE - JANUARY 5: Ukrainian emergency services work among the rubbles of destroyed houses aftermath of the Russian forces launched a combined overnight attack on the Chernihiv, Ukraine on January 5, 2025. Local officials reported that an industrial enterprise and multiple residential properties were hit, causing significant structural damage and fires by ballistic missiles and strike drones. No casualties have been officially confirmed, though dozens of private homes, garages and utility buildings sustained damage and windows were blown out in surrounding neighbourhoods. (Photo by Maksym Kishka/Anadolu via Getty Images)

Kyiv said in recent days a deal was “90 per cent” ready.

But Russia, which occupies around 20 percent of Ukraine, is pushing for full control of the country’s eastern Donbas region as part of a deal.

Kyiv has warned ceding ground will embolden Moscow and said it will not sign a peace deal that fails to deter Russia from invading again.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz on Sunday said diplomatic efforts were being waged ‘under difficult conditions’.

‘Russia is showing little willingness to negotiate, President Zelensky is struggling to maintain unity among Ukrainians, and transatlantic cooperation has changed profoundly,” he wrote in a letter to lawmakers, a copy of which the AFP news agency obtained on Tuesday.

‘We want a ceasefire that preserves Ukraine’s sovereignty. We therefore want such a ceasefire… to be backed by security guarantees from the US and Europe.’

How Maduro capture unsettled Europe before Paris talks

Venezuela’s captured president Nicolas Maduro onboard the USS Iwo Jima

This image posted on US President Donald Trump's Truth Social account on January 3, 2026, shows what President Trump says is Venezuela's President Nicolas Maduro onboard the USS Iwo Jima after the US military captured him on January 3, 2026. President Donald Trump said Saturday that US forces had captured Venezuelan leader Nicolas Maduro after launching a "large scale strike" on the South American country. "The United States of America has successfully carried out a large scale strike against Venezuela and its leader, President Nicolas Maduro, who has been, along with his wife, captured and flown out of the Country," Trump said on Truth Social. (Photo by HANDOUT / US President Donald Trump's TRUTH Social account / AFP via Getty Images) / RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT "AFP PHOTO /  US President Donald Trump's Truth Social Account / Handout" - HANDOUT - NO MARKETING NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

The capture by US forces of Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro, an ally of Russian leader Vladimir Putin, has unsettled some European countries and added a potential new element of transatlantic tension.

European leaders have been at pains to not firmly condemn the US operation to grab Maduro at the weekend in the run-up to the Paris meeting, while expressing discomfort at the implications for international law.

Before leaving for Paris, Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk said the aim of the meeting was to ‘tighten and align the European and American positions’.

He said this was because ‘only that kind of pressure has a chance of forcing the Russians to take the issue of a ceasefire, and then peace, seriously’. He, warned against expecting final decisions to be made in Paris.

An adviser to Macron on Monday said the new meeting was the culmination of efforts launched after Trump’s arrival at the White House to prevent ‘the United States from abandoning Ukraine’.

How Trump aide rattled Europe before Greenland statement

Stephen Miller declares the Greenland should be part of US and 'nobody will fight' over country's futureWH official: US in charge of Venezuela because 'military stationed outside the country' | CNN - https://www.cnn.com/2026/01/05/world/video/donlad-trump-nicolas-maduro-venezuela-oil-president-lead

White House deputy chief of staff Stephen Miller stunned US allies and rattled NATO on Monday night after flatly declaring that Greenland ‘should be part of the United States’ – and insisting that no country would dare fight Washington over the Arctic territory’s future.

In a combative appearance on CNN’s The Lead with Jake Tapper, the White House deputy chief of staff and homeland security adviser brushed aside repeated questions about whether the United States might use military force to seize Greenland, currently governed by Denmark.

‘Nobody’s gonna fight the United States militarily over the future of Greenland,’ Miller said on air, brushing aside repeated attempts to get him to explicitly rule out military action.

‘Greenland belongs to its people’ Full statement released by European leaders

FILE -Danish military forces participate in an exercise with hundreds of troops from several European NATO members in Kangerlussuaq, Greenland, Sept. 17, 2025. (AP Photo/Ebrahim Noroozi, File)

Here’s the full statement released the leaders of France, Britain, Germany, Italy, Poland and Spain as they underlined their support for Denmark after Donald Trump voiced designs on the country’s autonomous Arctic territory of Greenland:

The statement was released as Coalition of the Willing leaders meet in Paris for Ukraine peace talks with the US represented by Jared Kushner and Steve Witkoff.

Arctic security remains a key priority for Europe and it is critical for international and transatlantic security. NATO has made clear that the Arctic region is a priority and European Allies are stepping up.

We and many other Allies have increased our presence, activities and investments, to keep the Arctic safe and to deter adversaries. The Kingdom of Denmark – including Greenland – is part of NATO.

Security in the Arctic must therefore be achieved collectively, in conjunction with NATO allies including the United States, by upholding the principles of the UN Charter, including sovereignty, territorial integrity and the inviolability of borders. These are universal principles, and we will not stop defending them.

The United States is an essential partner in this endeavour, as a NATO ally and through the defence agreement between the Kingdom of Denmark and the United States of 1951. Greenland belongs to its people. It is for Denmark and Greenland, and them only, to decide on matters concerning Denmark and Greenland.

Trump says the US ‘needs’ Greenland for Arctic security. Here’s why

US Vice President JD Vance visited Greenland in March last year

PITUFFIK, GREENLAND - MARCH 28: US Vice President JD Vance tours the US military's Pituffik Space Base on March 28, 2025 in Pituffik, Greenland. The itinerary for the visit was scaled back after a plan for a more extensive trip drew criticism from officials in Greenland and Denmark, which controls foreign and defence policy of the semiautonomous territory. (Photo by Jim Watson - Pool / Getty Images)

Increasing international tensions, global warming and the changing world economy have put Greenland at the heart of the debate over global trade and security, and Donald Trump wants to make sure his country controls this mineral-rich country that guards the Arctic and North Atlantic approaches to North America.

Greenland is a self-governing territory of Denmark, a longtime US ally that has rejected Trump’s overtures. Greenland’s own government also opposes US designs on the island, saying the people of Greenland will decide their own future.

Here’s why Greenland is strategically important to Arctic security:

  • Greenland sits off the northeastern coast of Canada, with more than two-thirds of its territory lying within the Arctic Circle. That has made it crucial to the defense of North America since World War II, when the U.S. occupied Greenland to ensure it didn’t fall into the hands of Nazi Germany and to protect crucial North Atlantic shipping lanes
  • Following the Cold War, the Arctic was largely an area of international cooperation. But climate change is thinning the Arctic ice, promising to create a northwest passage for international trade and reigniting competition with Russia, China and other countries over access to the region’s mineral resources
  • Greenland is also a rich source of the so-called rare earth minerals that are a key component of mobile phones, computers, batteries and other hi-tech gadgets that are expected to power the world’s economy in the coming decades
Zelensky arrives in Paris for crunch Ukraine talks

France's President Emmanuel Macron (R) welcomes Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky at the Elysee Palace in Paris, on January 6, 2026, prior to the Coalition of the Willing summit on security guarantees for Ukraine. The summit of the group of Ukraine supporters dubbed the "Coalition of the Willing" is the latest of several meetings planned for the new year as diplomatic efforts to end Europe's deadliest conflict since World War II have gained pace in recent weeks. (Photo by Ludovic MARIN / AFP via Getty Images)

Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky has been greeted by President Macron at the Elysee Palace in Paris.

Mr Zelensky will hope to seal security guarantees for Ukraine in the latest round of Coalition of the Willing talks.

In his evening address to the nation on Sunday, Zelensky said the meetings should bring ⁠closer efforts to end the war.

‘Ukraine will prepare for both scenarios: diplomacy, which we are pursuing, or further active defence if pressure from partners on Russia proves insufficient. Ukraine wants peace,’ he said.

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Europe tells Trump to back off Greenland as leaders sign off on ‘binding commitment’ to protect Ukraine from Russian attacks: Live updates

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