After storming to his third gold medal of the Milano Cortina Games on Friday, Norwegian cross-country skiing sensation Johannes Hosflot Klaebo has officially climbed to the summit of Winter Olympic history. By winning the men’s 10km interval start, the 29-year-old secured his eighth career gold, pulling him into a four-way tie for the most in history alongside legendary compatriots Bjorn Daehlie, Marit Bjron, and Ole Einar Bjorndalen.

With three events still remaining on his 2026 schedule — starting with the men’s relay on Sunday — Klaebo is now perfectly positioned to surpass his idols and stand alone as the most successful Winter Olympian of all time.

Here’s how Klaebo can break the record in the upcoming events.

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Most gold medals in Olympics history

The list of athletes with eight or more Olympic gold medals has expanded to include 18 legends from both Summer and Winter competitions.

Gold Medals Athlete Country Years Events Season 23 Michael Phelps United States 2004–2016 Swimming Summer 9 Larisa Latynina Soviet Union 1956–1964 Gymnastics Summer 9 Paavo Nurmi Finland 1920–1928 Athletics Summer 9 Mark Spitz United States 1968–1972 Swimming Summer 9 Carl Lewis United States 1984–1996 Athletics Summer 9 Katie Ledecky United States 2012–2024 Swimming Summer 9 Caeleb Dressel United States 2016–2024 Swimming Summer 8 Birgit Fischer Germany 1980–2004 Canoeing Summer 8 Bjorn Daehlie Norway 1992–1998 Cross-country skiing Winter 8 Ole Einar Bjoerndalen Norway 1998–2014 Biathlon Winter 8 Sawao Kato Japan 1968–1976 Gymnastics Summer 8 Jenny Thompson United States 1992–2004 Swimming Summer 8 Matt Biondi United States 1984–1992 Swimming Summer 8 Usain Bolt Jamaica 2008–2016 Athletics Summer 8 Ray Ewry United States 1900–1908 Athletics Summer 8 Marit Bjoergen Norway 2010–2018 Cross-country skiing Winter 8 Isabell Werth Germany 1992–2024 Equestrian Summer 8 Johannes Hoesflot Klaebo Norway 2018–2026 Cross-country skiing Winter

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Who has the most Winter Olympics gold medals?

There is a four-way tie for the most gold medals in Winter Olympics history.

Following his victory in the 10km interval start, Klaebo secured his eighth career gold medal, joining three other legendary Norwegian athletes at the top of the all-time list.

Gold Medals Athlete Country Sport Years Status 8 Johannes Hoesflot Klaebo Norway Cross-country skiing 2018–2026 Active 8 Bjorn Daehlie Norway Cross-country skiing 1992–1998 Retired 8 Ole Einar Bjoerndalen Norway Biathlon 1998–2014 Retired 8 Marit Bjoergen Norway Cross-country skiing 2010–2018 Retired

Johannes Hoesflot Klaebo (Norway)

Klaebo is the youngest member of this elite club and the only one still actively competing. He officially reached 8 gold medals on February 13, 2026, after winning the 10km interval start at the Milano Cortina Games.

Klaebo has redefined cross-country skiing with his ability to dominate both short sprints and grueling distance races. Since he still has three events left in the current Olympics, he is widely expected to break this four-way tie and become the sole record-holder for the most Winter gold medals in history before the closing ceremony.

Marit Bjoergen (Norway)

Often referred to as “Iron Marit,” Bjoergen retired in 2018 as the most decorated Winter Olympian of all time with 15 total medals (8 gold, 4 silver, 3 bronze). Her career spanned five Olympic Games, beginning as a sprint specialist and evolving into a dominant distance skier. Her longevity and consistency are legendary; she famously won five medals at the 2018 PyeongChang Games at age 37, including a gold in the final 30km mass start—the final race of her Olympic career.

Ole Einar Bjoerndalen (Norway)

Bjoerndalen amassed 13 total medals, including 8 golds, across six Olympic appearances. His most iconic performance came at the 2002 Salt Lake City Games, where he achieved a perfect clean sweep by winning gold in every single men’s biathlon event (sprint, pursuit, individual, and relay). He remained competitive well into his 40s, winning his final Olympic gold in the mixed relay at the 2014 Sochi Games at age 40.

Bjorn Daehlie (Norway)

The original king of the Winter Games, Daehlie was the first athlete to reach the 8-gold milestone, a record that stood for 16 years until Bjoerndalen tied it in 2014. Dominating the 1990s, he won 12 total medals over just three Olympics (1992, 1994, and 1998). Daehlie was famous for his incredible aerobic capacity and his “never-say-die” attitude, exemplified by his final gold in the 50km race at the 1998 Nagano Games, where he collapsed in exhaustion after skiing for over two hours to win by just eight seconds.

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Who has the most Summer Olympics gold medals?

Michael Phelps holds the undisputed record for the most Summer Olympics gold medals, with a staggering 23 career golds.

Games Event Type Athens 2004 100m Butterfly Individual   200m Butterfly Individual   200m Individual Medley Individual   400m Individual Medley Individual   4x200m Freestyle Relay Team   4x100m Medley Relay Team Beijing 2008 100m Butterfly Individual   200m Butterfly Individual   200m Freestyle Individual   200m Individual Medley Individual   400m Individual Medley Individual   4x100m Freestyle Relay Team   4x200m Freestyle Relay Team   4x100m Medley Relay Team London 2012 100m Butterfly Individual   200m Individual Medley Individual   4x200m Freestyle Relay Team   4x100m Medley Relay Team Rio 2016 200m Butterfly Individual   200m Individual Medley Individual   4x100m Freestyle Relay Team   4x200m Freestyle Relay Team   4x100m Medley Relay Team

Phelps’ 13 individual gold medals alone would place him ahead of every other athlete in history for total gold medals.

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Who has the most gold medals in one Olympics?

Phelps holds the absolute record for the most gold medals won in a single Olympic Games. He won 8 gold medals at the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics, surpassing the previous record of seven set by Mark Spitz in 1972.

Rank Athlete Nation Sport Games Gold Medals 1 Michael Phelps United States Swimming Beijing 2008 8 2 Mark Spitz United States Swimming Munich 1972 7 3 Michael Phelps United States Swimming Athens 2004 6 3 Kristin Otto East Germany Swimming Seoul 1988 6 3 Vitaly Scherbo Unified Team Gymnastics Barcelona 1992 6 6 Eric Heiden United States Speed skating Lake Placid 1980 5 6 Paavo Nurmi Finland Athletics Paris 1924 5 6 Caeleb Dressel United States Swimming Tokyo 2020 5 6 Nedo Nadi Italy Fencing Antwerp 1920 5 6 Willis Lee United States Shooting Antwerp 1920 5 6 Anton Heida United States Gymnastics St. Louis 1904 5 6 Michael Phelps United States Swimming Rio 2016 5

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Winter Olympics

Winter records are generally lower because there are fewer events and team relays per sport compared to the Summer Games. Eric Heiden’s feat is especially rare, as he swept all five individual speed skating distances in a single year.

Rank Athlete Nation Sport Games Gold Medals 1 Eric Heiden United States Speed skating Lake Placid 1980 5 2 Lidiya Skoblikova Soviet Union Speed skating Innsbruck 1964 4 2 Ole Einar Bjoerndalen Norway Biathlon Salt Lake City 2002 4 2 Johannes Thingnes Bo Norway Biathlon Beijing 2022 4

Currently, Klaebo is the only active athlete with a chance to challenge this list during the 2026 Games.

Summer Olympics

legendary Summer performances are dominated by swimmers who leveraged multiple events and relays to reach high gold counts. Phelps’ perfect eight-for-eight run in Beijing remains the absolute pinnacle of Olympic dominance.

Rank Athlete Nation Sport Games Gold Medals 1 Michael Phelps United States Swimming Beijing 2008 8 2 Mark Spitz United States Swimming Munich 1972 7 3 Michael Phelps United States Swimming Athens 2004 6 3 Kristin Otto East Germany Swimming Seoul 1988 6 3 Vitaly Scherbo Unified Team Gymnastics Barcelona 1992 6 6 Paavo Nurmi Finland Athletics Paris 1924 5 6 Caeleb Dressel United States Swimming Tokyo 2020 5

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