Qabil Ashirov

The world is entering a period of intensifying rivalry between
the United States and China, and Europe must choose a third path to
avoid being forced to align with one of the competing camps.

This view was expressed by Jean‑Noël Barrot, France’s foreign
minister, during an interview with the television channel France 2,
AzerNEWS reports.

Barrot said the emerging global order is increasingly defined by
the strategic competition between two major powers. “The world that
is taking shape is one of growing rivalry between two superpowers:
the United States, the superpower of the 20th century, and China,
the rising superpower,” the minister said.

According to him, this strategic competition could eventually
lead to conflicts as geopolitical tensions deepen between the two
global powers.

Against this backdrop, Barrot stressed that for France and its
European partners the key challenge extends beyond the current
crises unfolding in the Middle East. Instead, he suggested that
Europe must focus on its long-term strategic positioning in an
increasingly polarized world.

The French minister also emphasized the importance of Europe’s
strategic autonomy. “Our vision of the world—and of ourselves—is a
strong and independent France and Europe,” he said, underscoring
the need for the continent to strengthen its political, economic
and security capabilities.

Barrot’s remarks reflect a growing debate within Europe about
how the continent should navigate the evolving global power balance
while maintaining its independence in foreign and security
policy.

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