As tensions continue in the Strait of Hormuz, multiple countries are gradually expressing support for, or considering participation in, a U.S.-led maritime security initiative aimed at restoring commercial traffic through this critical waterway.

    According to Lithuania’s national broadcaster LRT, Lithuanian President Gitanas Nausėda said at a press conference on Thursday, April 30 that Lithuania has received an invitation from the United States to join an international coalition intended to restore shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. He said Lithuania plans to take part, but formal participation would require approval from parliament.

    He emphasized that, amid the current situation, countries should not only pursue their own interests but also assume corresponding responsibilities. He also noted that Iran’s blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, along with its support for Russia in the Russia-Ukraine war, gives the related military developments significant implications for regional security.

    Meanwhile, The Wall Street Journal reported on April 29, citing internal U.S. State Department cables, that the coalition is provisionally named the “Maritime Freedom Construct.” Its main tasks would include intelligence sharing, diplomatic coordination, and support for sanctions enforcement, with the goal of restoring commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz. The United States is currently working through diplomatic channels to encourage more countries to join.

    At the same time, Germany has also expressed support for the effort.

    According to Reuters, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said at a town hall event on Thursday that Germany currently has sufficient reserves of oil and natural gas. However, he warned that tight global supply conditions could still affect energy prices in Europe.

    He stated that the German government, including himself, is working to contribute “by all possible means” to reopening the Strait of Hormuz, in order to ease pressure on global energy markets and maintain regional stability.

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