Aug 23, 2026

    In July 2026, the cost of fuels and lubricants for private transportation across the European Union climbed 16.9% compared with the same month a year earlier, as reported by Eurostat. Among the bloc’s 27 member states, 25 saw higher prices relative to July 2025.

    Romania led with the largest year-on-year jump at 24.2%, followed by Germany and Lithuania, each up 22.9%, Bulgaria at 22.2%, the Netherlands at 22.0%, and Finland at 20.5%. Hungary was the only country to see a dip, albeit marginal at 0.1%, while Sweden and Ireland registered the mildest gains at 1.2% and 3.2%, respectively.

    The July figure came after annual increases of 20.7% in May and 13.7% in June, with July’s pace trailing May’s in 24 nations. On a month-over-month basis, diesel advanced 4.3% in July, and petrol moved up 4.7%, marking a reversal from the declines seen in June.

    Diesel costs rose in 17 EU countries, with Poland posting the sharpest monthly gain at 13.4%, followed by Germany at 12.7% and Greece at 12.1%. Nine nations saw diesel prices drop, most notably Cyprus, Sweden, and Ireland. Petrol prices increased in 14 countries and decreased in 12, with Poland again leading at 17.2%, Germany at 11.0%, and Spain at 7.1%. Sweden experienced the steepest fall at 11.1%.

    Interactive table based on the Store Companies dataset for this report.

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    #
    Company
    Headquarters
    Focus
    Scale
    Note
    1 Saudi Aramco Dhahran, Saudi Arabia Integrated oil and gas Global World’s largest oil producer 2 China National Petroleum Corp. (CNPC) Beijing, China Integrated oil and gas Global Major state-owned producer 3 Sinopec Beijing, China Integrated oil and gas Global Large refining and chemical capacity 4 ExxonMobil Spring, Texas, USA Integrated oil and gas Global Major international major 5 Royal Dutch Shell London, UK / The Hague, NL Integrated oil and gas Global Global energy major 6 BP London, UK Integrated oil and gas Global Major international energy company 7 Chevron San Ramon, California, USA Integrated oil and gas Global Major US-based international 8 TotalEnergies Courbevoie, France Integrated oil and gas Global French multinational energy major 9 Gazprom Moscow, Russia Gas and oil Global World’s largest natural gas company 10 Rosneft Moscow, Russia Oil and gas Global Leading Russian oil company 11 Kuwait Petroleum Corp. Kuwait City, Kuwait Integrated oil and gas Global State-owned oil company of Kuwait 12 Abu Dhabi National Oil Co. (ADNOC) Abu Dhabi, UAE Integrated oil and gas Global State-owned company of UAE 13 Petrobras Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Oil and gas Global Brazilian state-controlled leader 14 Lukoil Moscow, Russia Oil and gas Global Largest non-state Russian oil co. 15 Petronas Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Integrated oil and gas Global Malaysian state-owned energy co. 16 QatarEnergy Doha, Qatar Oil and gas Global State-owned petroleum company 17 ConocoPhillips Houston, Texas, USA Exploration and production Global World’s largest independent E&P 18 Valero Energy San Antonio, Texas, USA Refining and marketing Global World’s largest independent refiner 19 Phillips 66 Houston, Texas, USA Refining and marketing Global Major US downstream company 20 Marathon Petroleum Findlay, Ohio, USA Refining and marketing Global Major US refiner and marketer 21 Equinor Stavanger, Norway Oil and gas Global Norwegian state-controlled major 22 Eni Rome, Italy Integrated oil and gas Global Italian multinational energy co. 23 Surgutneftegas Surgut, Russia Oil and gas Global Major Russian oil producer 24 Pemex Mexico City, Mexico Integrated oil and gas Global Mexican state-owned petroleum co. 25 Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. New Delhi, India Refining and marketing Global India’s largest downstream company 26 Repsol Madrid, Spain Integrated oil and gas Global Spanish multinational energy co. 27 Occidental Petroleum Houston, Texas, USA Exploration and production Global Major US-based E&P company 28 Hess Corporation New York, New York, USA Exploration and production Global Independent E&P company 29 Suncor Energy Calgary, Canada Integrated oil sands Global Canadian oil sands leader 30 Reliance Industries Mumbai, India Refining and petrochemicals Global World’s largest refining complex

    This report provides a comprehensive view of the crude oil and processed petroleum industry in European Union, tracking demand, supply, and trade flows across the regional value chain. It explains how demand across key channels and end-use segments shapes consumption patterns, while also mapping the role of input availability, production efficiency, and regulatory standards on supply.

    Beyond headline metrics, the study benchmarks prices, margins, and trade routes so you can see where value is created and how it moves between exporters and importers within European Union. The analysis is designed to support strategic planning, market entry, portfolio prioritization, and risk management in the crude oil and processed petroleum landscape in European Union.

    Quick navigation
    Key findings

    • Regional demand is shaped by both household and industrial usage, with trade flows linking supply hubs to import-reliant countries.
    • Pricing dynamics reflect unit values, freight costs, exchange rates, and regulatory shifts that affect sourcing decisions.
    • Supply depends on input availability and production efficiency, creating distinct cost curves across European Union.
    • Market concentration varies by country, creating different competitive landscapes and entry barriers.
    • The 2035 outlook highlights where capacity investment and demand growth are most aligned within the region.

    Report scope

    The report combines market sizing with trade intelligence and price analytics for European Union. It covers both historical performance and the forward outlook to 2035, allowing you to compare cycles, structural shifts, and policy impacts across countries and sub-regions.

    • Market size and growth in value and volume terms
    • Consumption structure by end-use segments and countries
    • Production capacity, output, and cost dynamics
    • Regional trade flows, exporters, importers, and balances
    • Price benchmarks, unit values, and margin signals
    • Competitive context and market entry conditions

    Product coverage

    • Crude Oil and Processed Petroleum

    Country coverageCountry profiles and benchmarks

    For the regional report, country profiles provide a consistent view of market size, trade balance, prices, and per-capita indicators across European Union. The profiles highlight the largest consuming and producing markets and allow direct benchmarking across peers.

    Methodology

    The analysis is built on a multi-source framework that combines official statistics, trade records, company disclosures, and expert validation. Data are standardized, reconciled, and cross-checked to ensure consistency across time series.

    • International trade data (exports, imports, and mirror statistics)
    • National production and consumption statistics
    • Company-level information from financial filings and public releases
    • Price series and unit value benchmarks
    • Analyst review, outlier checks, and time-series validation

    All data are normalized to a common product definition and mapped to a consistent set of codes. This ensures that comparisons across time are aligned and actionable.

    Forecasts to 2035

    The forecast horizon extends to 2035 and is based on a structured model that links crude oil and processed petroleum demand and supply to macroeconomic indicators, trade patterns, and sector-specific drivers. The model captures both cyclical and structural factors and reflects known policy and technology shifts within European Union.

    • Historical baseline: 2012-2025
    • Forecast horizon: 2026-2035
    • Scenario-based sensitivity to income growth, substitution, and regulation
    • Capacity and investment outlook for major producing countries

    Each country projection is built from its own historical pattern and the regional context, allowing the report to show where growth is concentrated and where risks are elevated.

    Price analysis and trade dynamics

    Prices are analyzed in detail, including export and import unit values, regional spreads, and changes in trade costs. The report highlights how seasonality, freight rates, exchange rates, and supply disruptions influence pricing and margins.

    • Price benchmarks by country and sub-region
    • Export and import unit value trends
    • Seasonality and calendar effects in trade flows
    • Price outlook to 2035 under baseline assumptions

    Profiles of market participants

    Key producers, exporters, and distributors are profiled with a focus on their operational scale, geographic footprint, product mix, and market positioning. This helps identify competitive pressure points, partnership opportunities, and routes to differentiation.

    • Business focus and production capabilities
    • Geographic reach and distribution networks
    • Cost structure and pricing strategy indicators
    • Compliance, certification, and sustainability context

    How to use this report

    • Quantify regional demand and identify the most attractive country markets
    • Evaluate export opportunities and prioritize target destinations
    • Track price dynamics and protect margins
    • Benchmark performance against regional competitors
    • Build evidence-based forecasts for investment decisions

    This report is designed for manufacturers, distributors, importers, wholesalers, investors, and advisors who need a clear, data-driven picture of crude oil and processed petroleum dynamics in European Union.

    FAQ
    What is included in the crude oil and processed petroleum market in European Union?

    The market size aggregates consumption and trade data at country and sub-regional levels, presented in both value and volume terms.

    How are the forecasts to 2035 built?

    The projections combine historical trends with macroeconomic indicators, trade dynamics, and sector-specific drivers.

    Does the report cover prices and margins?

    Yes, it includes export and import unit values, regional spreads, and a pricing outlook to 2035.

    Which countries are profiled in detail?

    The report provides profiles for the largest consuming and producing countries in European Union.

    Can this report support market entry decisions?

    Yes, it highlights demand hotspots, trade routes, pricing trends, and competitive context.

    1. 1. INTRODUCTION

      Report Scope and Analytical Framing

      1. Report Description
      2. Research Methodology and the Analytical Framework
      3. Data-Driven Decisions for Your Business
      4. Glossary and Product-Specific Terms
    2. 2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

      Concise View of Market Direction

      1. Key Findings
      2. Market Trends
      3. Strategic Implications
      4. Key Risks and Watchpoints
    3. 3. MARKET SIZE AND DEVELOPMENT PATH

      Market Size, Growth and Scenario Framing

      1. Market Size: Historical Data (2012-2025) and Forecast (2026-2035)
      2. Growth Outlook and Market Development Path to 2035
      3. Growth Driver Decomposition
      4. Scenario Framework and Sensitivities
    4. 4. CATEGORY SCOPE, DEFINITIONS AND BOUNDARIES

      Commercial and Technical Scope

      1. What Is Included and How the Market Is Defined
      2. Market Inclusion Criteria
      3. Product / Category Definition
      4. Exclusions and Boundaries
      5. Distinction From Adjacent Products and Substitute Categories
    5. 5. CATEGORY STRUCTURE, SEGMENTATION AND PRODUCT MATRIX

      How the Market Splits Into Decision-Relevant Buckets

      1. By Product Type / Configuration
      2. By Application / End Use
      3. By Customer / Buyer Type
      4. By Channel / Business Model / Technology Platform
      5. Segment Attractiveness Matrix
      6. Product Matrix and Segment Growth Logic
    6. 6. DEMAND, CUSTOMER AND CONSUMER ARCHITECTURE

      Where Demand Comes From and How It Behaves

      1. Consumption / Demand by Country or Region: Historical Data (2012-2025) and Forecast (2026-2035)
      2. Demand by End-Use and Buyer Group
      3. Demand by Customer / Consumer Segment
      4. Purchase Criteria, Switching Logic and Adoption Barriers
      5. Replacement, Replenishment and Installed-Base Dynamics
      6. Future Demand Outlook
    7. 7. PRODUCTION, SUPPLY AND VALUE CHAIN

      Supply Footprint, Trade and Value Capture

      1. Production by Country
      2. Manufacturing Footprint and Supply Hubs
      3. Capacity, Bottlenecks and Supply Risks
      4. Value Chain Logic and Margin Pools
      5. Route-to-Market and Distribution Structure
    8. 8. TRADE, SOURCING AND IMPORT DEPENDENCE

      Trade Flows and External Dependence

      1. Exports by Country
      2. Imports by Country
      3. Trade Balance and Sourcing Structure
      4. Import Dependence and Supply Resilience
      5. Strategic Trade Corridors
    9. 9. PRICING, PROMOTION AND COMMERCIAL MODEL

      Price Formation and Revenue Logic

      1. Price Levels and Price Corridors
      2. Pricing by Segment / Specification / Geography
      3. Cost Drivers and Margin Logic
      4. Promotion, Discounting and Procurement Patterns
      5. Revenue Quality and Commercial Levers
    10. 10. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE AND PORTFOLIO POWER

      Who Wins and Why

      1. Market Structure and Concentration
      2. Competitive Archetypes
      3. Segment-by-Segment Competitive Intensity
      4. Portfolio Breadth and Product Positioning
      5. Capability Matrix
      6. Strategic Moves, Partnerships and Expansion Signals
    11. 11. GEOGRAPHIC LANDSCAPE AND COUNTRY ROLES

      Where Growth and Supply Concentrate

      1. Core Demand Markets
      2. Core Production Markets
      3. Export Hubs
      4. Import-Reliant Markets
      5. Fastest-Growing Markets
      6. Country Archetypes and Strategic Roles
    12. 12. GROWTH PLAYBOOK AND MARKET ENTRY

      Commercial Entry and Scaling Priorities

      1. Where to Play
      2. How to Win
      3. Build vs Buy vs Partner
      4. Route-to-Market Choices
      5. Localization and Capability Thresholds
      6. Entry Risks and Mitigation
    13. 13. WHERE TO PLAY NEXT: MOST ATTRACTIVE GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES

      Where the Best Expansion Logic Sits

      1. Most Attractive Product Niches
      2. Most Attractive Customer Segments
      3. Most Attractive Markets for Commercial Expansion
      4. White Spaces and Unsaturated Opportunities
      5. High-Margin and Underpenetrated Pockets
      6. Most Promising Product Adjacencies
    14. 14. PROFILES OF MAJOR COMPANIES

      Leading Players and Strategic Archetypes

      1. Leading Manufacturers and Suppliers
      2. Regional Specialists and Challengers
      3. Production Footprint and Manufacturing Capacities
      4. Product Portfolio and Segment Focus
      5. Pricing Positioning and Indicative Price Logic
      6. Channel / Distribution Strength
      7. Strategic Archetypes
    15. 15. COUNTRY PROFILES

      Detailed View of the Most Important National Markets

      View detailed country profiles27 countries

      1. 15.1

        Austria

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      2. 15.2

        Belgium

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      3. 15.3

        Bulgaria

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      4. 15.4

        Croatia

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      5. 15.5

        Cyprus

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      6. 15.6

        Czech Republic

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      7. 15.7

        Denmark

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      8. 15.8

        Estonia

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      9. 15.9

        Finland

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      10. 15.10

        France

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      11. 15.11

        Germany

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      12. 15.12

        Greece

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      13. 15.13

        Hungary

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      14. 15.14

        Ireland

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      15. 15.15

        Italy

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      16. 15.16

        Latvia

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      17. 15.17

        Lithuania

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      18. 15.18

        Luxembourg

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      19. 15.19

        Malta

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      20. 15.20

        Netherlands

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      21. 15.21

        Poland

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      22. 15.22

        Portugal

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      23. 15.23

        Romania

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      24. 15.24

        Slovakia

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      25. 15.25

        Slovenia

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      26. 15.26

        Spain

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
      27. 15.27

        Sweden

        • Market Size
        • Demand Drivers
        • Country Role in the Market
        • Supply Capability / Production Potential / External Dependence
        • Competitive Presence
        • Strategic Outlook
    16. 16. METHODOLOGY, SOURCES AND DISCLAIMER

      How the Report Was Built

      1. Modeling Logic
      2. Source Register
      3. Publications, Regulatory and Industry References
      4. Analytical Notes
      5. Disclaimer

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    Saudi Aramco

    World’s largest oil producer

    China National Petroleum Corp. (CNPC)

    Major state-owned producer

    Sinopec

    Large refining and chemical capacity

    ExxonMobil

    Major international major

    Royal Dutch Shell

    Global energy major

    BP

    Major international energy company

    Chevron

    Major US-based international

    TotalEnergies

    French multinational energy major

    Gazprom

    World’s largest natural gas company

    Rosneft

    Leading Russian oil company

    Kuwait Petroleum Corp.

    State-owned oil company of Kuwait

    Abu Dhabi National Oil Co. (ADNOC)

    State-owned company of UAE

    Petrobras

    Brazilian state-controlled leader

    Lukoil

    Largest non-state Russian oil co.

    Petronas

    Malaysian state-owned energy co.

    QatarEnergy

    State-owned petroleum company

    ConocoPhillips

    World’s largest independent E&P

    Valero Energy

    World’s largest independent refiner

    Phillips 66

    Major US downstream company

    Marathon Petroleum

    Major US refiner and marketer

    Equinor

    Norwegian state-controlled major

    Eni

    Italian multinational energy co.

    Surgutneftegas

    Major Russian oil producer

    Pemex

    Mexican state-owned petroleum co.

    Indian Oil Corporation Ltd.

    India’s largest downstream company

    Repsol

    Spanish multinational energy co.

    Occidental Petroleum

    Major US-based E&P company

    Hess Corporation

    Independent E&P company

    Suncor Energy

    Canadian oil sands leader

    Reliance Industries

    World’s largest refining complex

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