New York, USA – Britain, the European Union, and Kenya warned that the escalating climate change crisis and environmental degradation pose a threat to national and international security. They called for enhanced international cooperation to address its security, economic, and humanitarian consequences. This came in a joint statement following a meeting of foreign ministers on the sidelines of the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York.
Climate crises threaten stability
British Foreign Secretary Ed Miliband, EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Kaya Kallas, and Kenyan Foreign Minister Musalia Mudavadi stressed that forest fires, drought, crop failures, and extreme heat waves are impacting the resilience of communities, economies, and ecosystems.
The statement noted that the repercussions of these crises are more severe for communities affected by conflict, fragility, and humanitarian needs. Extreme weather events also impact agricultural production, supply chains, and food security.
Warnings of cross-border risks
Officials warned that worsening climate phenomena, coupled with deteriorating ecosystems, could increase the risks of geopolitical instability, conflict, displacement, migration, and competition for resources.
Miliband said that climate change and nature loss are no longer issues confined to environment and climate ministries. They now pose challenges to societies, economies, foreign policy, and national security.
Enhancing preparedness and response
The participants called for integrating climate and environmental risks into national and regional security systems, sharing information, and conducting joint risk assessments. They also called for the development of contingency plans to address the security implications of climate change.
They also stressed the importance of expanding early warning systems, proactive action mechanisms, and advance financing, as well as strengthening food and water security. They emphasized the need for international financial institutions to support countries most vulnerable to climate shocks.
Officials reaffirmed their commitment to the Paris Agreement and biodiversity goals. They also stressed the need to continue international efforts ahead of the COP31 climate conference and other international forums scheduled for 2027.