Full write up and interactive graph: https://rpubs.com/tylerotto/billboardtop100

I wanted to dig into the data to see how the songs themselves have changed. A 10 second reel can make a song universally known overnight. This has me wondering if it's directly influencing shorter song lengths, where the "hook" becomes easily shareable, loopable, and instantly recognizable.

To test this, I pulled every Billboard Top 100 chart since 1958 and matched it with Spotify song length data.

Summary:
– Songs were short in the 50s/60s due to limited technology.

  • Song length increase through the LP, 8-track (invented in 1964, look at that bump!), and CD eras as the technology allowed for more storage.

  • But in the streaming + TikTok age, they’re shrinking again.

Posted by Ikigai-san

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6 Comments

  1. Source: Web scraping Billboard URL and Spotify API
    Code: R (mainly Tidyverse) and plotly

  2. wind_and_wheels on

    Really cool visual! Would be great to see the original format as a color to really emphasize the hypothesis that format impacts length of songs

  3. It was a beautiful song, but it ran too long.
    If you’re gonna have a hit,
    You gotta make it fit.
    So they cut it down to 3:05

    -The Entertainer by
    Billy Joel.

  4. Interesting chart.

    Another thing I saw was that song intros have been getting shorter over the last few years – either the time to the first lyric or the start of the chorus. Would be fun to see how that looks, though I guess your song data only has overall length.