ATHENS, Greece (Reuters) — Greece is in talks with Israel to buy modern missile systems that would be used for a planned anti-aircraft defense dome, two officials with knowledge of the plan told Reuters.

Athens has said it will spend about 28 billion euros ($33 billion) by 2036 to modernize its armed forces as it emerges from a 2009-2018 debt crisis and tries to keep pace with its historic rival Turkey.

About 3 billion euros will be used to create a multi-layer anti-aircraft and anti-drone system, called the “Achilles Shield.” It also plans to buy new stealth fighter jets, frigates and submarines from the US and Europe.

“We want to buy 36 PULS artillery systems and anti-aircraft systems for ‘Achilles Shield.’ The negotiations with Israel will intensify next month,” one of the officials said, adding that Greek companies would provide about 25% of the project.

The cost of 36 PULS rocket artillery systems, made by Israel’s Elbit, is estimated at 650 million euros ($750 million), the official said, adding that they would be used to protect Greece’s eastern borders with Turkey.

Greece and Israel have strong economic and diplomatic ties. They have launched several joint exercises in recent years and they operate an air training center in southern Greece.


An Israeli Air Force Gulfstream G550 spy plane is seen in Greece amid the Iniochos exercise, in a handout photo published on April 11, 2025. (Israel Defense Forces)

A second Greek official confirmed that negotiations were underway.

Israel’s defense ministry did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Greece, which also uses US-made Patriot anti-aircraft defense systems, wants to replace its older Russian-made OSA, TOR-M1 and S-300.

In 2024, Greece expressed an interest in buying anti-aircraft and modern artillery systems from Israel, but Israel’s military operations in Gaza postponed the discussions, the second official said.


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