The world of crypto is buzzing with talk about new U.S. laws. A big bill called the market structure bill aims to bring order to crypto trading. But not everyone is happy. The could still walk away if it fails to meet . DeFi, or decentralized finance, is a key part of crypto. It lets people lend, borrow, and trade without banks. If this bill ignores DeFi, many users might say no.
What is the ?
The is a law proposed in Congress. Its full name is the Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century Act, or FIT21. It passed the House of Representatives in May 2024. Now it waits for the Senate.
This bill tries to fix confusion in crypto rules. Right now, two agencies fight over crypto: the SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) and the CFTC (Commodity Futures Trading Commission). The SEC says most tokens are securities. The CFTC handles commodities like Bitcoin.
FIT21 draws a line:
- Decentralized assets go to CFTC. These are tokens from projects without a central boss.
- Centralized assets go to SEC. These come from companies that control the token.
It also sets rules for exchanges, wallets, and stablecoins. Big players like Coinbase and a16z support it. They want clear rules to grow in the U.S.
The Rise of and Why It Matters
is crypto’s wild child. It uses smart contracts on blockchains like Ethereum. No middlemen needed. Users earn yield, swap tokens, or get loans peer-to-peer.
DeFi grew fast. In 2021, its value locked hit $250 billion. Even after crashes, it stays strong at over $100 billion today. Why? It offers freedom from banks and high fees.
But U.S. regulators scare DeFi projects away. Many move to places like Cayman Islands. The wants laws that protect innovation, not kill it.
How the Bill Falls Short on
The bill looks good on paper. But fans spot problems:
- Control Test: To be ‘decentralized,’ a project must prove no one controls it. Who decides? Lawyers? This could force DeFi teams to register anyway.
- No Permissionless Innovation: True DeFi is open. Anyone can build. The bill might require licenses for front-ends or liquidity pools.
- Stablecoin Rules: DeFi relies on stablecoins like USDC. The bill adds oversight, but it might ban algorithmic ones or add KYC.
- Enforcement Powers: SEC and CFTC get more tools to sue. DeFi protocols could face lawsuits for user actions.
These gaps worry the . They fear the bill favors big exchanges over small DeFi builders.
Voices from the
Many in crypto cheer FIT21. It could end SEC lawsuits against Coinbase or Binance.US. But DeFi maxis are vocal.
‘FIT21 is a trojan horse for more regulation. DeFi needs true decentralization, not CFTC oversight.’
— A top DeFi developer on X
Groups like DeFi Education Fund push for changes. They want a ‘safe harbor’ for fully decentralized protocols. Without it, the community might lobby against the bill or move offshore.
Pros and Cons of the
The pros help centralized crypto. Cons hit hard.
What Happens If Stay Unmet?
If the bill passes as is, the has options:
- Lobby Hard: Push Senate amendments for DeFi protections.
- Go Offshore: Build in Dubai or Singapore.
- Ignore U.S. Rules: Stay decentralized and hope for the best.
- Vote with Feet: U.S. users might switch to global DeFi.
A rejection could stall U.S. crypto growth. Europe and Asia might lead instead.
The Path Forward for Crypto Regulation
Congress must balance safety and innovation. A good bill would:
- Define decentralization clearly.
- Protect permissionless protocols.
- Let DeFi thrive under light rules.
Listen to the . Meet , or risk losing the next big wave of finance.
Conclusion: Don’t Let Slip Away
The is a big step. But if it ignores , the could walk away. Lawmakers, take note. Fix the gaps. Build a future where U.S. leads in decentralized finance.
Stay tuned for updates on FIT21 and crypto regs. What do you think? Will DeFi get its due?
Image suggestions: Crypto bill graphic, DeFi charts, Congress building.
Discuss this news on our Telegram Community. Subscribe to us on Google news and do follow us on Twitter @Blockmanity
Did you like the news you just read? Please leave a feedback to help us serve you better
Disclaimer: Blockmanity is a news portal and does not provide any financial advice. Blockmanity’s role is to inform the cryptocurrency and blockchain community about what’s going on in this space. Please do your own due diligence before making any investment. Blockmanity won’t be responsible for any loss of funds.