ISTANBUL, March 2 (Reuters) – The Turkish economy expanded 3.4% year-on-year in the fourth quarter, bringing full-year growth to 3.6%, ​official data showed on Monday, with ‌both levels being just below forecasts.

In a Reuters poll,  the economy was expected to have grown 3.5% in the fourth quarter and 3.7% in 2025 ‌overall. ​Growth had slowed to ⁠3.3% in 2024 ⁠from 5.0% the previous year.

Economic growth last year was led by the construction sector, with the total value-added increasing by 10.8%, ​followed by information and communication activities at 8%, the Turkish Statistical Institute (TUIK) ⁠data showed.

The agriculture, forestry ⁠and fishing sector contracted by 8.8%.

Fourth-quarter ​gross domestic product (GDP) rose 0.4% from the ​previous quarter on a seasonally and calendar-adjusted ‌basis, TUIK said.

Turkish economic officials had said they expected last year’s growth to slightly exceed the government’s 3.3% forecast. They expect ⁠a supportive global environment to strengthen activity further this year.

Growth in the third quarter was revised ⁠to 3.8% ‌from 3.7%, and second-quarter growth ⁠was revised to 4.7% from ​4.9%, ‌the data also showed.

Moody’s forecasts ​Turkey’s 2025 ⁠economic growth at 3.2%, while the World Bank last month raised its estimate to 3.5% from 3.1%.

(Reporting by Can Sezer; Writing by Daren Butler; Editing by Jonathan Spicer and ​Bernadette Baum)

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