The Romanian Army has begun inducting the first batch of Otokar COBRA II 4×4 Armoured Vehicles into operational service, as the country starts distributing newly delivered vehicles to land forces units.

Public traffic advisories issued by the Romanian Armed Forces indicate that the vehicles are being transferred from the 84th Maintenance and Reception Centre in Bucharest to operational units across the country. The movement of military convoys on public roads is scheduled between 4 and 18 March as part of the planned distribution process.

Romanian authorities stated that the transfers are part of routine logistics activities aimed at integrating the new armoured vehicles into operational service and strengthening the capabilities of the Romanian Land Forces.

The first convoy, consisting of 20 COBRA II vehicles, departed on 4 March to the city of Brăila. Additional convoys are expected to follow as the vehicles continue to be distributed to other army units.

COBRA II is a 4×4 tactical wheeled armoured vehicle developed by Otokar and designed for missions including troop transport, reconnaissance and internal security operations. The platform has been exported to multiple countries and represents one of the company’s flagship armoured vehicle designs.

Romania signed a contract with Otokar for 1,059 COBRA II armoured vehicles under a programme that also includes the localisation of production in the country. The project is among the largest land vehicle modernisation efforts undertaken by the Romanian Armed Forces. The contract is estimated to be worth around €857 million.

The COBRA II programme has recently been accompanied by contractual tensions over localisation milestones. Romanian procurement agency C.N. Romtehnica S.A. imposed two financial penalty claims on Otokar, citing delays related to interim milestones in local production preparations.

The second claim, disclosed through Türkiye’s Public Disclosure Platform (KAP), amounts to 230,217,479.41 Romanian Lei, following an earlier compensation claim of 191,847,899.70 Romanian Lei. Combined, the two claims exceed 422 million Romanian Lei.

While the penalties relate to delays in the localisation phase, Otokar has continued to expand its industrial presence in Romania. Between the two penalty notices, the company acquired Automecanica SA, the Romanian partner with which it had previously established a joint venture for the programme.

The acquisition gives Otokar direct control over the local production infrastructure and could position the Romanian facility as the company’s primary manufacturing base for future activities in Europe.

Author: Özgür Ekşi

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