Latvia has the highest share of women among scientists and engineers in the EU

Latvia has the highest share of women among scientists and engineers in the EU

In 2024, women made up 50.9% of all scientists and engineers. The next highest figures were recorded in Denmark (48.8%), Estonia (47.9%), and Spain (47.6%).

Overall in the EU, women represent 40.5% of the workforce among scientists and engineers. The data shows that the number of women in these professions in the EU continues to grow — from 3.4 million in 2008 to 7.9 million in 2024.

The share of women is higher in high-tech services and the service sector, while it is lower in industry.