> In 1972, physicists William Press and Saul Teukolsky described a theoretical phenomenon called a black hole bomb, in which mirrors enclose, reflect and exponentially amplify waves emanating from a rotating black hole.
> Now, in a new study, physicists from the University of Southampton, the University of Glasgow, and the Institute for Photonics and Nanotechnologies at Italy’s National Research Council experimentally verified the theoretical black hole bomb.
> The ideas underpinning this and the original 1972 paper trace back to foundational work laid by two other physicists. In 1969, British mathematical physicist and Nobel laureate Sir Roger Penrose proposed a way to extract energy from a rotating black hole, which became known as black hole superradiance. Then, in 1971, Belarussian physicist Yakov Zel’dovich sought to better understand the phenomenon. In the process, he realized that under the right conditions, a rotating object can amplify electromagnetic waves. This phenomenon is known as the **Zel’dovich effect.**
> In their new research, the scientists harnessed the Zel’dovich effect to create their experiment. They took an aluminum cylinder rotated by an electric motor and surrounded it with three layers of metal coils. The coils created and reflected a magnetic field back to the cylinder, acting as a mirror.
> As the team directed a weak magnetic field at the cylinder, they observed that the field the cylinder reflected was even stronger, demonstrating superradiance.
> Next, they removed the coils’ initial weak magnetic field. The circuit, however, generated its own waves, which the spinning cylinder amplified, causing the coils to amass energy. Between the cylinder’s rotational speed and amplified magnetic field, the Zel’dovich effect was in full swing. Zel’dovich had also predicted that a rotating absorber — like the cylinder — would change from absorption to amplification if its surface moves faster than the incoming wave, which the experiment verified.
> “Our work brings this prediction fully into the lab, demonstrating not only amplification but also the transition to instability and spontaneous wave generation,” study co-author Maria Chiara Braidotti
CipherDaBanana on
We keep doing things because we can. We never stopped to ask if we should.
NeoNirvana on
It’s not a “bomb” or a “black hole”. It was a tabletop experiment that reproduced certain principles of a black hole.
This reads to me as if once you get the reaction going you get more energy out of it than you’re putting in. Can someone explain to me what I’m missing?
crunchydorf on
I wonder if there are applications where the effect could enhance or regulate electromagnetic containment within a tokamak reactor.
FuzzDice on
Really hope they rip the black hole open soon, this year’s been too long
ufos1111 on
yeah…. experiments which could end the planet should be banned dude
Wizard-In-Disguise on
Sounds like the first steps for a warp engine, interesting!
Citizen999999 on
All right, so they created a “model” of a black hole bomb not a black hole bomb. K.
Edit: oh look also not peer reviewed. Not even worth reading
11 Comments
> In 1972, physicists William Press and Saul Teukolsky described a theoretical phenomenon called a black hole bomb, in which mirrors enclose, reflect and exponentially amplify waves emanating from a rotating black hole.
> Now, in a new study, physicists from the University of Southampton, the University of Glasgow, and the Institute for Photonics and Nanotechnologies at Italy’s National Research Council experimentally verified the theoretical black hole bomb.
> The ideas underpinning this and the original 1972 paper trace back to foundational work laid by two other physicists. In 1969, British mathematical physicist and Nobel laureate Sir Roger Penrose proposed a way to extract energy from a rotating black hole, which became known as black hole superradiance. Then, in 1971, Belarussian physicist Yakov Zel’dovich sought to better understand the phenomenon. In the process, he realized that under the right conditions, a rotating object can amplify electromagnetic waves. This phenomenon is known as the **Zel’dovich effect.**
> In their new research, the scientists harnessed the Zel’dovich effect to create their experiment. They took an aluminum cylinder rotated by an electric motor and surrounded it with three layers of metal coils. The coils created and reflected a magnetic field back to the cylinder, acting as a mirror.
> As the team directed a weak magnetic field at the cylinder, they observed that the field the cylinder reflected was even stronger, demonstrating superradiance.
> Next, they removed the coils’ initial weak magnetic field. The circuit, however, generated its own waves, which the spinning cylinder amplified, causing the coils to amass energy. Between the cylinder’s rotational speed and amplified magnetic field, the Zel’dovich effect was in full swing. Zel’dovich had also predicted that a rotating absorber — like the cylinder — would change from absorption to amplification if its surface moves faster than the incoming wave, which the experiment verified.
> “Our work brings this prediction fully into the lab, demonstrating not only amplification but also the transition to instability and spontaneous wave generation,” study co-author Maria Chiara Braidotti
We keep doing things because we can. We never stopped to ask if we should.
It’s not a “bomb” or a “black hole”. It was a tabletop experiment that reproduced certain principles of a black hole.
[Kurzegesagt explainer] (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ulCdoCfw-bY)
This reads to me as if once you get the reaction going you get more energy out of it than you’re putting in. Can someone explain to me what I’m missing?
I wonder if there are applications where the effect could enhance or regulate electromagnetic containment within a tokamak reactor.
Really hope they rip the black hole open soon, this year’s been too long
yeah…. experiments which could end the planet should be banned dude
Sounds like the first steps for a warp engine, interesting!
All right, so they created a “model” of a black hole bomb not a black hole bomb. K.
Edit: oh look also not peer reviewed. Not even worth reading
Wormhole weapons do not create peace…
Wormhole weapons create annihilation…