Building more apartments will not solve Australia’s housing affordability crisis unless policymakers address rising house prices and investor activity — ‘Spillovers’ led by house prices indicate investors shifting capital between cities, in search of higher returns

    https://www.unsw.edu.au/newsroom/news/2026/06/building-more-apartments-wont-ease-housing-crisis-new-research

    Share.

    9 Comments

    1. Excerpts from [article](https://www.unsw.edu.au/newsroom/news/2026/06/building-more-apartments-wont-ease-housing-crisis-new-research) by Samantha Dunn:

      *Australia’s housing affordability crisis is being driven less by a shortage of apartments than by system-wide price pressures originating in the market for freestanding homes, according to new research.*

      *The* [*study*](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264275126004804?via%3Dihub)*, published in Cities, challenges a key assumption underpinning current housing policy: that increasing apartment supply will substantially improve affordability.*

      *Researchers analysed housing data across Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth and Adelaide over nearly three decades. They found price movements are led by the house market, affecting the whole system, including apartments – a process known as a spillover.*

      *“House prices are driving the whole system,” says study coauthor Professor Chyi Lin Lee from UNSW’s School of Built Environment. “When house prices move, they significantly affect units, but not the other way around.”*

      *[…] “The assumption that units can substitute for houses at scale doesn’t hold in the data. Instead, the widening gap between house and unit prices reflects deeper structural forces, particularly how price pressures originate in the house market and spread across the system.”*

      *[…] Nearly 80% of price spillovers occur between cities rather than within them, a pattern the researchers say cannot be explained by normal housing demand.*

      *“Because Australia’s capital cities are widely dispersed, cross-city price movements are unlikely to reflect typical housing needs. Instead, they indicate investors shifting capital between markets in search of higher returns,” says Prof. Lee.*

      *This pattern is particularly evident in the detached housing sector.*

      *“Inter-city spillovers are consistent with investment-driven behaviour,” he says, adding to evidence that housing is increasingly functioning as a financial asset. This creates a cycle where price growth attracts investment, transmitting pressures nationally and worsening affordability.*

    2. Admirable-Lie-9191 on

      The fundamental problem that is preventing apartments from substituting a block of land and a home dropped on top is sizes and layouts.

      If we had more 3 and 4 bedroom apartments available for sale then maybe people would be more than happy with that. Me personally, I only want to live in apartments due to the convenience but it’s slim pickings when looking for those aforementioned 3 and 4 bedroom apartments.

    3. Well not building more housing will help much less. The thing is if there is an oversupply of housing prices will come down. That’s the basic law of supply and demand. We should be doing everything we can to counter the high cost of housing.

    4. herodesfalsk on

      The solution is simply to ban home rentals. Rentals can be looked at as businesses and investment instruments and is an entirely different beast that causes a long list of unintended consequences and distortions one of which is intense home value increases. There will be chaos initially but the market will settle as millions of vacant homes suddenly flood the market and families can again afford homes the homes they live in. Right now the wealthy investors tell the politicians what to do so there is currently no hope of this correction happening but the culprit is the rentals and their land lords.

    5. lepetitmousse on

      “Study of a contrived model with no grounding in reality disproves a disingenuous straw man argument that no one is making”

      Fixed that for you

    6. interesting… we also have a massive housing issue in Canada (but here it’s mainly blamed on immigration)… but same excuses . everyone knows it’s a supply/demand issue , but no one is in a hurry to build more affordable units (house or apartment)
      so we just continously get squeezed.

    7. The west has let the parasite/investor class hollow out the middle class all over the world.

      I have no idea how houses became an investment and governments hitches their wagon to the tax. This was always going to end poorly.

    8. InfernalTest on

      the same solution is offered here in the US

      the crisis really is more about staunching the demand for actual homes which apts dont really solve- they will stay at market rate and only flatten never really collapse

      there has to be a two pronged drive not just for more actual homes but also for people and employment and thats a bigger and more difficult thing to solve

    9. If this is true that investors shift capital between cities for greater returns it means that there should be housing available in cities investors aren’t interested in.